发表机构
University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland; University of Fribourg(南瑞士应用与艺术大学; 弗里堡大学)
机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。AI 中文总结
本文介绍TeamCAMS,一个基于心理学理论的多任务模拟开源平台,用于研究人机团队中的人类行为,支持团队合作与人机交互研究,并促进透明与可重复性。
AI 中文摘要
在本文中,我们介绍了TeamCAMS(舱内空气管理系统),这是一个用于模拟人机交互以进行科学研究的协作工作环境。文章概述了几种心理学理论如何指导了这种多任务模拟的开发。通过模拟过程控制环境,TeamCAMS的先前版本已被用于实证研究,以解决广泛的研究问题(例如,比较不同形式的自动化,评估自动化可靠性的影响,压力对多任务绩效的影响)。文章概述了TeamCAMS提供的技术可能性,指出其最新版本使研究人员能够解决一系列新的研究问题,包括与团队合作相关的问题(例如,团队内部冲突,分布式团队合作)和人机交互。最后,我们将概述如何进一步增强该模拟环境,以解决新领域的研究问题(例如,领导力的自动化)。为了促进透明度、可重复性和进一步发展,TeamCAMS以开源许可证的形式提供给研究社区。
英文摘要
In this article, we present TeamCAMS (Cabin Air Management System), a collaborative work environment for simulating human-AI (artificial intelligence) interaction for scientific research. The article outlines how several psychological theories guided the development of this multiple-task simulation. Modelling a process control environment, previous versions of TeamCAMS have already been used in empirical studies to address a wide range of research questions (e.g., comparing different forms of automation, evaluating impact of automation reliability, effects of stress on multiple-task performance). Outlining the technical possibilities offered by TeamCAMS, the article points out how its latest version offers researchers the possibility of addressing a set of new research questions including problems associated with teamwork (e.g., within-team conflict, distributed teamwork) and human-AI interaction. Finally, we will outline how this simulation environment can be enhanced further still to address research questions in new fields (e.g., automation of leadership). To promote transparency, reproducibility, and further development, TeamCAMS is made available to the research community under an open-source license.