区分非冗余性与链长度
Separating Non-redundancy and Chain Length
- University of California, Berkeley(加州大学伯克利分校)
- Simons Institute for the Theory of Computing(西蒙斯理论计算研究所)
- Harvard University(哈佛大学)
机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。
AI总结:
本文针对约束满足问题,首次给出了非冗余性与链长度之间的渐近分离,通过构造一个元数4的关系,证明了链长度可以显著大于非冗余性。
AI中文摘要:
对于由关系$R$定义的约束满足问题,其非冗余性$\text{NRD}(R,n)$是最大实例的大小(作为变量数$n$的函数),其中没有任何约束被其余约束所蕴含。其链长度$\text{CL}(R,n)$是最大的此类实例,其中约束可以排序,使得没有约束被前面的约束所蕴含。显然$\text{CL}(R,n) \ge \text{NRD}(R,n)$,但迄今为止,这两个量之间没有已知的渐近分离。我们展示了一个显式的元数$4$的关系,对于该关系,$\text{CL}(R,n) \ge \omega(\text{NRD}(R,n))$。
英文摘要:
For a constraint satisfaction problem defined by a relation $R$, its non-redundancy $\text{NRD}(R,n)$ is the size of largest instance (as a function of the number $n$ of variables) for which no constraint is implied by the rest. Its chain length $\text{CL}(R,n)$ is the largest such instance where the constraints can be ordered so that no constraint is implied by the preceding ones. Clearly $\text{CL}(R,n) \ge \text{NRD}(R,n)$ but so far no asymptotic separation was known between these quantities. We exhibit an explicit arity $4$ relation for which $\text{CL}(R,n) \ge ω(\text{NRD}(R,n))$.