路加是《福音书》和《使徒行传》的作者吗？
Is Luke the Author of a Gospel and the Acts of the Apostles?
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中文总结 AI 辅助
本研究利用Burrows Delta和作者验证模型，通过多种特征规模与距离函数，定量分析确认路加是《福音书》和《使徒行传》的共同作者。
中文摘要 AI 辅助
根据基督教传统，路加被认为是《福音书》和《使徒行传》的作者，尽管他的名字并未出现在这两部书中，这两部书最初均以通用希腊语写成。多位圣经学者假设这两部文本出自同一位作者之手，而另一些学者则推断存在两位作者。已有研究发现支持上述两种结论，其中一些基于定性评估，而另一些则考虑了两部书之间词频的差异。为了提出一种增强的定量分析，本研究基于两种最新的作者归属模型。Burrows Delta方法在十一种不同特征规模下应用，结果表明两部书出自同一作者。一个作者验证模型证实了这一发现。随后的实验考虑了多种文体表征、特征规模和距离函数，以确认路加确实是这两部书的真正作者。
英文摘要
According to Christian tradition, Luke is credited with authoring a Gospel and the Acts of the Apostles, even if his name does not appear in either book, both originally written in Koine Greek. Several biblical scholars assume that both texts were written by a common author, while others deduce the presence of two authors. Different studies have been found to support either finding, some based on qualitative evaluation, while a few others consider the occurrence frequency differences between the two books. To propose an enhanced quantitative analysis, this study is grounded on two recent authorship attribution models. The Burrows' Delta, applied with eleven different feature sizes, demonstrates common authorship. An author verification model confirms this finding. The following experiments consider several stylistic representations, feature sizes, and distance functions to confirm that Luke is the true author of both books.
发表机构
- University of Neuchâtel（纳沙泰尔大学）
机构由 AI 辅助整理，请以论文原文为准。
