EXFOR中实验截面数据处理的现代化及其传播
Modernization in processing and dissemination of experimental cross section data in EXFOR
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中文总结 AI 辅助
本文介绍EXFOR数据现代化工具X4VIEW与X4TOCX,分别将实验截面数据转换为HTML和紧凑格式,以降低现代编程语言访问门槛,并以放射性核素产生截面为例展示其应用。
中文摘要 AI 辅助
EXFOR库是一个近乎完整的数据库,收录了轻带电粒子诱导反应的实验放射性核素产生截面数据,而检索EXFOR中的实验截面是确定放射性核素产生截面最佳估计的第一步。EXFOR格式设计时以80列穿孔卡片作为记录介质,但该格式至今仍被优先用于核反应数据的编译与交换。该格式适合EXFOR编译者阅读和处理,但对于使用Python等现代计算机语言的EXFOR用户而言,并非良好的阅读选择。我们近期尝试通过开发工具降低现代软件工程师访问EXFOR中存储信息的门槛,这些工具可将EXFOR文件转换为:(1) 供人类阅读的HTML格式(X4VIEW),以及(2) 用于制表和绘图的CX4(紧凑EXFOR)格式(X4TOCX)。本文以放射性核素产生截面为例,介绍X4VIEW及X4TOCX的初步版本。
英文摘要
The EXFOR library is a nearly complete database for experimental radionuclide production cross sections for light charged-particle induced reactions, and retrieval of the experimental cross sections in EXFOR is the first step in determination of the best estimate of the radionuclide production cross section. The EXFOR format was designed with 80-column punched cards as the recording media, but the format is still preferred for compilation and exchange of the nuclear reaction data. The format is suitable for reading and processing by EXFOR compilers, but it is not a good choice for reading by EXFOR users with modern computer languages such as Python. We have recently attempted to lower the barrier for modern software engineers to access the information stored in the EXFOR by developing tools converting an EXFOR file to (1) the HTML format for human reading (X4IVEW), and (2) the CX4 (Compact EXFOR) format for tabulation and plotting (X4TOCX). This article introduces X4VIEW and a preliminary version of X4TOCX with the radionuclide production cross section as an example.
发表机构
- International Atomic Energy Agency(国际原子能机构)
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