M33中一颗候选O型星X射线双星的光学光谱研究
Optical Spectroscopy of a Candidate O-Star X-ray Binary in M33
浏览论文内容
中文总结 AI 辅助
该研究对M33中候选O型供体星的HMXB进行光学光谱观测,通过SED拟合和视向速度测量,确认其O型巨星性质并发现系统具有特殊速度及双星运动特征。
中文摘要 AI 辅助
我们展示了M33中一个高质量X射线双星(HMXB)内候选O型供体星的新观测结果。该候选供体星在空间上与一个硬X射线点源重合。该恒星的光学星等和颜色与大质量恒星的预期一致。供体星的四波段光学/紫外光谱能量分布(SED)能被一个有效温度约为43 kK、质量为75$_{+9}^{-0.3}$ $M_{\odot}$、表面重力log(g)约为3.8的O型巨星模型很好地拟合。我们展示了在约一年的时间内使用Keck/DEIMOS光谱仪获取的供体星四个时期的光学光谱。恒星光谱中的特征与O型星一致。在所有观测时期,恒星光谱均表现出强的H$\alpha$发射线,且线轮廓可变。我们测量了每个时期的恒星视向速度,并用于拟合系统速度。我们发现系统速度与来自HI测量的当地气体速度存在偏移,表明该系统相对于当地气体具有特殊速度。我们观察到He I吸收线的视向速度位移,这与双星系统内的运动一致。
英文摘要
We present new observations of a candidate O-type donor star in a high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) in M33. The candidate donor star is spatially coincident with a hard X-ray point source. The star's optical magnitude and colors are consistent with what is expected for a massive star. The four band optical/UV spectral energy distribution (SED) of the donor star is well fit by an O-giant model with an effective temperature of $\sim$43 kK, mass of 75$_{+9}^{-0.3}$ $M_{\odot}$, and surface gravity of log(g) of $\sim$3.8. We present four epochs of optical spectroscopy of the donor star taken with the Keck/DEIMOS spectrograph over the course of approximately one year. Features in the star's spectrum are consistent with an O-type star. The star's spectrum exhibits a strong H$α$ emission line during all epochs of observation with a variable line profile. We measure the star's radial velocity for each epoch, which we use to fit for a systemic velocity. We find that the systemic velocity is offset from the local gas velocity from HI measurements, suggesting that the system has a peculiar velocity relative to the local gas. We observe a radial velocity shift in the He I absorption lines that is consistent with motion within a binary system.
发表机构
- California State University Los Angeles(洛杉矶加州州立大学)
- Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam(波茨坦莱布尼茨天体物理研究所)
- Space Telescope Science Institute(太空望远镜科学研究所)
- Johns Hopkins University(约翰斯·霍普金斯大学)
- University of California Santa Cruz(加州大学圣克鲁兹分校)
- University of Washington(华盛顿大学)
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology(加州理工学院喷气推进实验室)
- University of Utah(犹他大学)
机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。