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OpenQARP:一个用于量子应用研究的模块化框架

OpenQARP: a modular framework for quantum application research

Stefano Scali, Vicente P. Soloviev, Antonio Márquez Romero, Brian Coyle, Giuseppe Buonaiuto, Annie Paine, Jonathan H. Fetherolf, Marcos Diez García, Michal Krompiec, Josh Kirsopp

arXiv 2609.15697首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Fujitsu Research of Europe(富士通欧洲研究院)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

OpenQARP是一个基于C++核心的模块化Python框架,通过可互换的块、原语和引擎层组装量子应用,支持从近期到容错方法,在算子代数上比现有工具快一到两个数量级,并确保数值正确性。

AI 中文摘要

我们介绍OpenQARP,即开放量子应用研究包:一个用于量子应用研究的开源Python框架,构建于编译的C++核心之上。在OpenQARP中,一个应用由算法库组装而成,该算法库编排三个可互换的层:块描述电路,原语描述从电路中提取什么,引擎描述它们如何运行。该版本涵盖从近期到容错方法,针对从电子结构到组合优化的问题,具备设备感知编译、电路切割和资源估算,并遵循代码必须遵守的单一数值约定集合。每个数值特征都对照独立预言机进行检查,每个发布的计时都带有正确性检查。与OpenFermion、Qiskit/Aer、PennyLane/Lightning、Qulacs、qsim和pytket相比,OpenQARP在算子代数上快一到两个数量级,在模拟方面属于最快之列。它在双量子比特门计数上与成熟编译器相当,并以框架所需的行数表达完整算法,而非原始堆栈所需的管道。

英文摘要

We introduce OpenQARP, the Open Quantum Application Research Package: an open-source Python framework for quantum application research, built on a compiled C++ core. In OpenQARP, an application is assembled from an algorithm library that orchestrates three interchangeable layers: blocks describe circuits, primitives describe what to extract from them, and engines describe how they run. The release spans near-term through fault-tolerant methods, targeting problems from electronic structure to combinatorial optimization, with device-aware compilation, circuit cutting, and resource estimation over a single set of numerical conventions that the code must follow. Every numerical feature is checked against an independent oracle, and every published timing carries a correctness check. Against OpenFermion, Qiskit/Aer, PennyLane/Lightning, Qulacs, qsim, and pytket, OpenQARP is one to two orders of magnitude faster on operator algebra and among the fastest on simulation. It matches mature compilers on two-qubit gate count, and expresses a complete algorithm in the lines a framework needs rather than the plumbing a primitive stack demands.

Comments18 pages, 2 figures, 7 tables

论文原文

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