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一个无合法系统的四连通图

A Four-Connected Graph without a Legal System

Qiuyu Chen

arXiv 2609.13419首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Department of Computer Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University(上海交通大学计算机系)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

本文构造了一个33顶点、4正则且4连通的图,围长为4,Charney-Davis曲率为1,无合法系统,解决了Jankiewicz等人提出的问题,关键利用限制定理保持障碍。

AI 中文摘要

在2021年的一篇论文中,Jankiewicz、Norin和Wise提出了一个问题:是否存在一个有限的、围长至少为4且Charney-Davis曲率非负的4连通图,使得其没有任何4连通普通子图允许一个合法系统。我们通过从六角棱柱出发,并沿两两不相交的诱导4环附加三个基于$K_{3,4}$的帽来构造这样的图。关键的结构输入是一个限制定理,表明在诱导4环融合上的合法系统限制到每一侧,因此负曲率棱柱所携带的障碍在附加后仍然存在。所得的33顶点图是4正则且4连通的,围长为4,Charney-Davis曲率为1,并且由于4正则性,它是其自身唯一的4连通普通子图。

英文摘要

In a 2021 paper, Jankiewicz, Norin, and Wise asked whether there exists a finite $4$-connected graph of girth at least four and nonnegative Charney--Davis curvature such that no $4$-connected ordinary subgraph admits a legal system. We construct such a graph by starting from the hexagonal prism and attaching three $K_{3,4}$-based caps along pairwise disjoint induced $4$-cycles. The key structural input is a restriction theorem showing that a legal system on an induced-$4$-cycle amalgam restricts to each side, so the obstruction carried by the negatively curved prism survives the attachments. The resulting $33$-vertex graph is $4$-regular and $4$-connected, has girth four and Charney--Davis curvature one, and, by $4$-regularity, is its own unique $4$-connected ordinary subgraph.

论文原文

arXiv 摘要页 · PDF 原文 · HTML 原文

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