发表机构
Åbo Akademi University（奥博学术大学）
机构由 AI 辅助整理，请以论文原文为准。AI 中文总结
本文发布了一个包含2.29亿数据点的波罗的海及芬兰湖泊AIS数据集，并整理了现有数据集，提供船舶类型分析与交通可视化，以促进海事研究。
AI 中文摘要
本研究论文通过引入一个来自芬兰水域（特别是波罗的海地区）的全面AIS数据集，为海事研究界做出贡献。AIS数据最初设计用于防碰撞，现已演变成一种多功能工具，应用于各种海事领域。我们的论文不仅整理和分类了现有的AIS数据集，还引入了一个从波罗的海地区收集的AIS数据集，该地区以其洲际货运航线、军事活动和冰冻水域而闻名。该数据集包含2.29亿个数据点，为研究人员提供了研究这一动态区域中海事活动和船舶行为的资源，尤其值得注意的是其包含了来自芬兰湖泊的数据。我们的分析包括详细的船舶类型和相关特征列表，使研究人员能够探索各种海事领域。为了增强理解与分析，我们提供了海上交通模式的可视化。通过发布此AIS数据集，我们旨在促进海事研究的创新与合作，为深入了解波罗的海和芬兰湖泊的海事活动提供途径。
英文摘要
This research paper contributes to the maritime research community by introducing a comprehensive AIS dataset from Finnish waters, specifically the Baltic Sea region. AIS data, initially designed for collision prevention, have evolved into a versatile tool with applications across diverse maritime domains. Our paper not only curates and categorises existing AIS datasets but also introduces a collected AIS dataset from the Baltic Sea area, renowned for its intercontinental cargo routes, military activities, and frozen water expanses. This dataset includes 229 millions data points and provides researchers with a resource for studying maritime activities and vessel behaviour in this dynamic region, notably distinguished by the inclusion of data from Finnish lakes. Our analysis includes a detailed listing of ship types and relevant features, empowering researchers to explore various maritime domains. To enhance comprehension and analysis, we provide visualisations of maritime traffic patterns. By publishing this AIS dataset, we aim to catalyse innovation and collaboration in maritime research, offering a gateway to deeper insights into maritime activities in the Baltic Sea and Finnish lakes.
