AI 中文总结
该研究证明超导非常规磁体结具有完美整流的横向自旋与电荷二极管效应,机制基于镜面反射与自旋旋转,为下一代横向超导自旋电子学提供新方向。
AI 中文摘要
我们证明超导非常规磁体结具有完美的整流效率的横向自旋和电荷二极管效应。这种非互易的横向输运由镜面反射和相对于Néel矢量的自旋旋转的相互作用控制,该机制普适适用于所有非常规磁体。有趣的是,横向自旋二极管具有纯自旋电流,而电荷二极管产生自旋极化的电荷电流,两者在净磁化消失时均表现出高度可控的整流功能。我们的结果将超导非常规磁体置于下一代横向超导自旋电子学中正交工程的前沿。
英文摘要
We demonstrate that superconducting unconventional magnet junctions harbor transverse spin and charge diode effects with perfect rectification efficiencies. This nonreciprocal transverse transport is governed by the interplay of mirror reflections and spin rotation with respect to the Néel vector, a mechanism that is universally applicable to all unconventional magnets. Interestingly, the transverse spin diode features pure spin currents, while the charge diode yields spin-polarized charge currents, both exhibiting highly controllable rectification functionalities at vanishing net magnetization. Our results position superconducting unconventional magnets at the forefront of orthogonal engineering in next-generation transverse superconducting spintronics.
Comments7+1 pages; 4+1 figures