磁性材料社区领域本体
A Community-Developed Domain Ontology for Magnetic Materials
- University for Continuing Education Krems（克雷姆斯继续教育大学）
- Johannes Kepler University Linz（林茨约翰内斯·开普勒大学）
- Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter（马普物质结构与动力学研究所）
- Center for Free-Electron Laser Science（自由电子激光科学中心）
- University of Southampton（南安普顿大学）
机构由 AI 辅助整理，请以论文原文为准。
AI总结：
本文介绍欧盟MaMMoS项目开发的磁性材料领域本体，与EMMO对齐，形式化多尺度磁学属性，支持FAIR原则和工具互操作，促进数据共享与可重复性。
AI中文摘要：
磁性材料在能源相关技术、移动性和传感领域发挥着关键作用，但其复杂的多尺度行为以及多种单位制的并存给数据交换和解释带来了持续挑战。本文介绍了一个面向磁性材料的领域本体，该本体在欧盟资助的磁性多尺度建模套件（MaMMoS）项目内开发，并与基本多视角材料本体（EMMO）保持一致。该本体对跨多个长度尺度的内在属性、磁滞属性和微观结构属性进行了形式化，并支持模拟工具、数据库和实验工作流之间的语义互操作性。该本体的一个关键特征是其基于代码且人类可读的结构，通过EMMOntoPy框架实现，该框架允许直接操作和版本控制，而无需依赖不透明的.owl或.ttl文件。这促进了协作开发并提高了透明度。该本体支持FAIR（可查找、可访问、可互操作、可重用）原则，并向社区开放以供扩展。MaMMoS项目的目标是促进可重复性、提高可追溯性，并推动本体在磁性领域的采用。已开发的本体已成为处理各种磁性材料数据的多个软件工具的基础。
英文摘要：
Magnetic materials play a crucial role in energy-related technologies, mobility, and sensing, but their complex multiscale behaviour and the coexistence of multiple unit systems pose persistent challenges for data exchange and interpretation. This paper presents a domain ontology for magnetic materials, developed within the European Union funded Magnetic Multiscale Modelling Suite (MaMMoS) project and aligned with the Elementary Multiperspective Material Ontology (EMMO). The ontology formalises intrinsic, hysteretic, and microstructural properties across multiple length scales and supports semantic interoperability between simulation tools, databases, and experimental workflows. One key feature of the ontology is its code-based and human-readable structure, enabled through the EMMOntoPy framework, which allows for direct manipulation and versioning without relying on opaque .owl or .ttl files. This facilitates collaborative development and improves transparency. The ontology supports FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) principles and is openly available for extension by the community. The aim of the MaMMoS project is to foster reproducibility, improve traceability, and promote the adoption of ontology in the magnetism domain. The ontology that has been developed already serves as the foundation for multiple software tools that handle all kinds of magnetic material data.
