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arXiv 2609.09606cs.CVcs.AI

RouteBridge:神经辐射场与3D高斯泼溅之间的可靠性路由双向蒸馏

RouteBridge: Reliability-Routed Bidirectional Distillation Between Neural Radiance Fields and 3D Gaussian Splatting

YuanHang Wang, Xin Cao

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中文总结 AI 辅助

RouteBridge提出按光线自适应选择NeRF与3DGS间蒸馏方向的双向框架,结合光度与几何证据路由监督,在mip-NeRF 360和DTU上显著提升重建质量。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

神经辐射场(NeRF)和3D高斯泼溅(3DGS)以互补的归纳偏置编码场景,但现有的跨表示蒸馏通常将一种表示固定为整个场景的教师。全局固定的教师可能传播局部重建误差。我们提出RouteBridge,一种双向框架,为每条光线选择教学方向。其可靠性估计器结合光度残差与表示特定的几何证据,并将监督从NeRF路由到3DGS、从3DGS路由到NeRF,或弃权(不执行)。一个与渲染器无关的接口在不共享特征或点对应的情况下传递颜色、不透明度和归一化深度。在mip-NeRF 360上,NeRF和3DGS导出分别达到28.56和28.77 dB。3DGS导出比3DGS提高1.56 dB,比NeRF-GS提高0.45 dB,同时将LPIPS降低至0.207。在静态三视图DTU上,RouteBridge获得21.12 dB。消融实验表明,自适应路由和几何光线目标均有助于改进。

英文摘要

Neural radiance fields (NeRFs) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) encode a scene with complementary inductive biases, but existing cross-representation distillation typically fixes one representation as teacher for the entire scene. A globally fixed teacher can propagate local reconstruction errors. We present RouteBridge, a bidirectional framework that selects the teaching direction for each ray. Its reliability estimator combines photometric residuals with representation-specific geometric evidence and routes supervision from NeRF to 3DGS, from 3DGS to NeRF, or abstains. A renderer-independent interface transfers color, opacity, and normalized depth without shared features or point correspondence. On mip-NeRF 360, the NeRF and 3DGS exports reach 28.56 and 28.77 dB, respectively. The 3DGS export improves over 3DGS by 1.56 dB and over NeRF-GS by 0.45 dB while reducing LPIPS to 0.207. On static three-view DTU, RouteBridge obtains 21.12 dB. Ablations show that both adaptive routing and geometric ray targets contribute to the improvement.

发表机构

  • University of Technology Sydney(悉尼科技大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

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