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PGMT:人形机器人的感知式通用运动跟踪

PGMT: Perceptive General Motion Tracking for Humanoid Robots

Hongyi Li, Li Peizhuo, Yucheng Tao, Ze Wang, Fangzhou Xu, Jinyi Chen, Yanyan Yuan, Dapeng Jia, Yongbin Jin, Mingfeng Fan, Guillaume Sartoretti, Hongtao Wang

arXiv 2609.08511首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Zhejiang University; National University of Singapore; MirrorMe Technology Co., Ltd.(浙江大学; 新加坡国立大学; MirrorMe科技有限公司)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

PGMT提出一种感知式通用运动跟踪流程,通过地形感知与跟踪松弛,使人形机器人在复杂地形上实现自适应运动与全身行为,并支持远程操作与跌倒恢复。

AI 中文摘要

人形运动跟踪器能够复现多样的全身运动,但在复杂地形上,其性能会下降,因为与地形无关的参考运动在物理上变得不可行。我们提出了PGMT,一种用于人形机器人的感知式通用运动跟踪流程,它从独立选择的运动参考和地形中学习地形适应。PGMT首先学习一个通用的跟踪和恢复先验,然后通过运动条件的地形瞥见来整合地形感知,这些瞥见选择性地编码与当前运动相关的区域。地形感知的跟踪松弛允许在保持运动意图的同时,对参考进行必要的偏离。在Unitree G1上的零样本部署展示了鲁棒的地形自适应运动和全身运动执行,能够穿越高达37厘米障碍物的真实地形,同时支持远程操作、动态运动跟踪和跌倒恢复。PGMT将通用人形运动跟踪扩展到平坦地面之外,提供了一个统一的策略,用于在复杂环境中进行地形自适应运动、多样的全身行为和远程操作。

英文摘要

Humanoid motion trackers can reproduce diverse whole-body motions, but their performance degrades on complex terrain where terrain-agnostic references become physically infeasible. We present PGMT, a Perceptive General Motion Tracking pipeline for humanoid robots that learns terrain adaptation from independently selected motion references and terrains. PGMT first learns a general tracking and recovery prior, then incorporates terrain perception through motion-conditioned terrain glimpses that selectively encode regions relevant to the current motion. Terrain-aware tracking relaxation allows necessary deviations from the reference while preserving its motion intent. Zero-shot deployment on a Unitree G1 demonstrates robust terrain-adaptive locomotion and whole-body motion execution over real-world terrain with obstacles up to 37 cm high, while supporting teleoperation, dynamic motion tracking, and fall recovery. PGMT extends general humanoid motion tracking beyond flat ground, providing a unified policy for terrain-adaptive locomotion, diverse whole-body behaviors, and teleoperation in complex environments. Project homepage: https://luyili.github.io/pgmt/

论文原文

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