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具有双记忆通道的象随机游走的递归性、暂态性与逃逸速率

Recurrence, Transience, and the Rate of Escape for Elephant Random Walks with Two Memory Channels

Ngo Phuoc Nguyen Ngoc

arXiv 2609.06641首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University; Duy Tan University; Faculty of Natural Sciences, Duy Tan University(发展研究院; 大雁大学; 自然科学学院)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

研究双记忆通道象随机游走,证明p=11/16为精确递归-暂态阈值,并确定暂态区间的逃逸速率及p=7/8时的逃逸尺度。

AI 中文摘要

我们研究了由Saha [Phys. Rev. E 106, L062105 (2022)]引入的具有双记忆通道的一维象随机游走,其记忆参数为p∈(0,1)。Maulik、Roy和Sadhukhan [arXiv:2509.10225]证明了当p≤11/16时游走是递归的,当p>7/8时是暂态的,但留下了11/16<p≤7/8这一区间未解决。我们通过证明p=11/16是精确的递归-暂态阈值,并确定游走在整个暂态区域内从原点逃逸的速度,填补了这一空白。对于11/16<p<7/8,我们还证明了由Maulik、Roy和Sadhukhan获得的标度极限几乎必然非零。在p=7/8时,我们证明了游走是暂态的,具有零渐近速度,并以n/√(log n)的尺度逃逸。

英文摘要

We study the one-dimensional elephant random walk with two memory channels introduced by Saha [Phys.\ Rev.\ E \textbf{106}, L062105 (2022)] with memory parameter $p\in(0,1)$. Maulik, Roy and Sadhukhan [arXiv:2509.10225] proved recurrence for $p\le11/16$ and transience for $p>7/8$, leaving the range $11/16<p\le7/8$ open. We close this gap by proving that $p=11/16$ is the exact recurrence--transience threshold and by determining how fast the walk escapes from the origin throughout the transient regime. For $11/16<p<7/8$, we also show that the scaling limit obtained by Maulik, Roy and Sadhukhan is almost surely nonzero. At $p=7/8$, we prove that the walk is transient with zero asymptotic velocity and escapes at the scale $n/\sqrt{\log n}$.

论文原文

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