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TokenComSR:面向无线图像超分辨率的任务敏感性引导型令牌通信

TokenComSR: Task-Sensitivity-Guided Token Communication for Wireless Image Super-Resolution

Ye Wang, Li Qiao, Zhen Gao, Hua Wang

arXiv 2609.03735首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Beijing Institute of Technology; The University of Hong Kong(北京理工大学; 香港大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

本文针对资源受限无线边缘设备的图像传输问题,提出含TSPA与TRM模块的TokenComSR框架,结合Swin Transformer收发器与接收端SR模块,仿真显示其性能优于基线方法。

AI 中文摘要

针对带宽受限衰落信道上资源受限的无线边缘设备,采用传统分离编码的无线图像传输会出现 cliff-effect 崩溃问题。基于卷积神经网络的主流深度联合信源信道编码(JSCC)可缓解该问题,但通常无法保留补丁级结构,从而阻碍自适应每令牌功率分配,并限制用于超分辨率(SR)的令牌域补偿。为应对这些挑战,本文提出一种带超分辨率的令牌通信框架(TokenComSR)。具体而言,设计了任务敏感型功率分配(TSPA)模块和信噪比(SNR)条件型令牌细化模块(TRM);TSPA 将任务敏感性的训练估计提炼为推理令牌功率权重,TRM 则在解码前于令牌域估计 SNR 条件型残差以校正信道诱导的失真。基于 TSPA 和 TRM,所提 TokenComSR 将基于 Swin Transformer 的令牌收发器与接收端 SR 模块配对,用于资源受限的无线图像传输。仿真结果证实了所提 TSPA 和 TRM 的有效性,表明其在重建保真度和感知质量上均优于分离编码与 JSCC-SR 基线。

英文摘要

For resource-constrained wireless edge devices over bandwidth-limited fading channels, wireless image transmission using traditional separate coding suffers from the cliff-effect collapse. Prevailing deep joint source-channel coding (JSCC) based on convolutional neural networks can mitigate this issue but usually fail to preserve patch-level structures, thereby preventing adaptive per-token power allocation and limiting token-domain compensation for super-resolution (SR). To address these challenges, we propose a token communication framework with SR (TokenComSR). Specifically, we conceive a task-sensitive power allocation (TSPA) module and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)-conditioned token refinement module (TRM). TSPA distills training estimates of task sensitivity into inference token power weights, while TRM estimates an SNR-conditioned residual to correct channel-induced distortion in the token domain before decoding. Building on TSPA and TRM, the proposed TokenComSR pairs a Swin Transformer-based token transceiver with a receiver-side SR module for resource-constrained wireless image transmission. Simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed TSPA and TRM, demonstrating improvements over separate coding and JSCC-SR baselines in both reconstruction fidelity and perceptual quality.

Comments6 pages, 5 figures, and 2 tables

论文原文

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