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3.5米分段镜机器人空间望远镜任务白皮书V. 核心科学任务:致密天体时域科学

3.5-meter Segmented-Mirror Robotic Space Telescope Mission White Paper V. Key Scientific Mission: Compact-Object Time-Domain Science

Juhan Kim, Yong-Woo Kang, Sang Hyun Lee, Jeong-Yeol Han, Sungwook E. Hong, Bongkon Moon, Donguk Song, Juhyung Kang, Myeong-Gu Park, Sang Chul Kim, Chung-Uk Lee, Sangmo Tony Sohn, Arman Shafieloo, David Parkinson, Hong Soo Park, Dohyeong Kim, Chan Park, Jungjoo Sohn, Young-Beom Jeon, Jong-Hak Woo, Hyung Mok Lee, Hong Bae Ann, Myungkook James Jee, Mansoo Choi, Changbom Park

arXiv 2609.03373首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Korea Institute for Advanced Study; Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute; University of Ulsan; University of Science and Technology; Kyungpook National University; Space Telescope Science Institute; Pusan National University; Korea National University of Education; Seoul National University; Yonsei University(韩国高等研究院; 韩国天文学与空间科学研究所; 蔚山大学; 科学技术联合大学院大学; 庆北国立大学; 太空望远镜科学研究所; 釜山国立大学; 韩国国立教育大学; 首尔国立大学; 延世大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

该3.5米分段镜机器人空间望远镜核心任务为致密天体时域科学,采用不同分辨率光谱仪跟踪暂现源等,结合内外监测实现相关科学目标。

AI 中文摘要

孤立致密天体保留了天基无狭缝摄谱仪的点源分辨能力,基线波长范围为0.2--1.5μm。规划基线采用R≃1000用于宽且暗的暂现源光谱,并预留R≃5000的可选波段用于吸积盘轮廓、速度结构及精密线比率研究。原始R≃5000数据分箱至更低分辨率后可测量宽特征。快速响应光谱学从数小时到数天跟踪引力波对应体与千新星;对矮新星和致密双星的重复光谱观测追踪吸积状态与轨道相位,对白矮星的连续成像测量脉动频率。该项目结合任务内监测与外部警报,包括KGMT暂现源探测。仪器研究必须将校准后的通量保持至2.70μm,评估3.0μm的工作波段边缘,保留2.5μm作为正式工程退出行;中红外成像不纳入已采用的致密天体基线。

英文摘要

An isolated compact object retains the point-source resolving power of the space-based slitless spectrograph. The baseline wavelength range is 0.2--1.5 $μ$m. The planning baseline uses $R \simeq 1000$ for broad and faint transient spectra and reserves selectable bands at $R \simeq 5000$ for accretion-disk profiles, velocity structure, and precision line ratios. Broad features can be measured after binning the native $R \simeq 5000$ data to lower resolution. Rapid-response spectroscopy follows gravitational-wave counterparts and kilonovae from hours to days. Repeated spectra of dwarf novae and compact binaries trace accretion state and orbital phase, while uninterrupted imaging of white dwarfs measures pulsation frequencies. The program combines mission-based monitoring with external alerts, including KGMT transient detections. The instrument study must preserve calibrated throughput to 2.70 $μ$m and evaluate a 3.0 $μ$m operational band edge, with 2.5 $μ$m retained as the formal engineering off-ramp. Mid-infrared imaging is not part of the adopted compact-object baseline.

CommentsRevised to focus the compact-object program on repeated optical/NIR spectroscopy, R~5000 line-profile measurements, and white-dwarf pulsations, with clearer roles for external alerts and complementary data

论文原文

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