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曲面的拼布分解与Torelli群在扩展Hatcher复形上的作用

Quilt decompositions of surfaces and Torelli group action on the extended Hatcher complex

Hiromasa Fuchizawa

arXiv 2609.02974首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

本文给出曲面拼布分解及带色拼布分解变换群胚的表示,通过构造二维胞腔复形实现,还证明Torelli群在这类复形上自由作用。

AI 中文摘要

我们给出曲面的拼布分解变换群胚的一个表示,拼布分解是曲面的裤子分解并添加“接缝”。我们考虑曲面的带色拼布分解,其中拼布分解的一侧被着色。我们还给出曲面的带色拼布分解变换群胚的一个表示。这些群胚的表示通过构造连通且单连通的二维胞腔复形实现,其0-胞腔为曲面上的这类(合痕意义下)结构。在本文后半部分,我们证明Torelli群(更准确地说,是曲面映射类群的无挠子群)在这些复形上自由作用。

英文摘要

We give a presentation of a groupoid of transformations of quilt decompositions of a surface, which are pants decompositions of the surface with the addition of "seams". We consider colored quilt decompositions of a surface, where one side of a quilt decomposition is colored. We also give a presentation of a groupoid of transformations of colored quilt decompositions of a surface. These presentations of such groupoids are realized by constructing connected and simply-connected two-dimensional cell complexes whose 0-cell are these up-to-isotopy structures on the surface. In the latter part of this paper, we show that Torelli group (or more precisely, a torsion-free subgroup of a mapping class group of a surface) acts on these complexes freely.

Comments45 pages, 44 figures

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