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利用广义Kerr-Schild变换构造高维带电时空

Charging higher-dimensional spacetimes with a generalized Kerr-Schild transformation

Aravindhan Srinivasan, Marcello Ortaggio

arXiv 2609.01012首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Charles University; Czech Academy of Sciences(查理大学; 捷克科学院)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

本文利用广义Kerr-Schild变换从真空种子构造高维爱因斯坦-麦克斯韦解,得到三类分支解,还给出带电Taub-NUT度量的六维推广,明确了陈-西蒙斯项在壳上恒为零的性质。

AI 中文摘要

我们沿类光测地线矢量场$\boldsymbol{k}$,通过广义Kerr-Schild变换从真空种子解构造高维爱因斯坦-麦克斯韦(-陈-西蒙斯)解。假设矢量势$\boldsymbol{A}$与$\boldsymbol{k}$对齐,且$\boldsymbol{k}$为满足“光学约束”的外尔对齐类光方向,由此得到三类不同的解分支:若$\boldsymbol{k}$膨胀且扭转,则其剪切必须为零,该分支包含某些带电Taub-NUT度量;若$\boldsymbol{k}$膨胀且无扭转,则分为两个子族——剪切为零时的Robinson-Trautman电磁真空解(具有非零麦克斯韦场),或剪切不为零且场为零的解;最后,$\boldsymbol{k}$不膨胀的情况归为已知Kundt解的一个子集。所有情形下,陈-西蒙斯项在壳上恒为零。此外,通过放宽$\boldsymbol{A}$的对齐假设,我们还得到带电Taub-NUT度量的六维推广,其场强的磁部分是两个不同凯勒2-形式的线性组合,这与此前已知的四维以上例子不同。

英文摘要

We explore the construction of higher-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell(-Chern-Simons) solutions from vacuum seeds by means of a generalized Kerr-Schild transformation along a geodesic null vector field $\mathbf{k}$. Assuming the vector potential $\mathbf{A}$ to be aligned with $\mathbf{k}$, and $\mathbf{k}$ to be a Weyl aligned null direction satisfying the ``optical constraint'', we arrive at three distinct branches of solutions. If $\mathbf{k}$ is expanding and twisting, then its shear must vanish -- this branch includes certain charged Taub-NUT metrics. If $\mathbf{k}$ is expanding and twistfree, one finds two subfamilies: Robinson-Trautman electrovac solutions with a non-null Maxwell field if the shear is zero, or shearing solutions with a null field. Finally, the case when $\mathbf{k}$ is non-expanding reduces to a subset of the known Kundt solutions. In all cases, the Chern-Simons term turns out to be identically zero on-shell. In passing, by relaxing the alignment assumption on $\mathbf{A}$, we also obtain a six-dimensional extension of a charged Taub-NUT metric for which the magnetic part of the field strength is a linear combination of two distinct Kähler 2-forms, as opposed to the previously known examples in more than four dimensions.

Comments37 pages

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