AI 中文总结
研究人员通过分析随机Lotka-Volterra方程，将生态学多样性-稳定性辩论的逻辑表述为维度诱导的临界相变，统一了对立预测并设定了随机生态群落的内在多样性上限。
AI 中文摘要
通过分析随机Lotka-Volterra（LV）方程，我们表明生态学中多样性-稳定性辩论的底层逻辑可被表述为维度诱导的临界相变，该相变将由统计平均主导的区域与系统临界点分隔开。这一相变框架统一了多样性-稳定性辩论中对立的生态学预测，并为随机生态群落设定了内在多样性上限。
英文摘要
By analyzing a stochastic Lotka-Volterra (LV) equation, we show that the underlying logic behind the diversity-stability debate in ecology can be framed as a dimensionality-induced critical phase transition, that is, a transition separating the regime dominated by statistical averaging and a systemic tipping point. This phase transition framework unifies the opposing ecological predictions in the diversity-stability debate and sets an intrinsic diversity ceiling for stochastic ecological communities.
Comments18 pages, 2 figures
