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一种针对LWE的新型代数算法

A New Algebraic Algorithm for LWE

Luca Campa, Massimo Fumiani, Arnab Roy

arXiv 2608.29977首次发表:更新:

发表机构

University of Innsbruck(因斯布鲁克大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

本研究针对后量子密码核心的Search-LWE问题,提出一种结合线性代数与格罗比纳基S-多项式方法的新型代数算法,通过直接复杂度分析避免半正则性假设,复杂度较同类方法实现多项式级改进。

AI 中文摘要

带误差学习(Learning With Errors,LWE)问题由Regev于2005年提出,是现代密码学与后量子安全的核心。求解该问题搜索版本(Search-LWE)的算法可大致分为代数类、组合类与格基类。本研究针对Search-LWE问题提出一种新型代数算法,该算法将线性代数技术与格罗比纳基(Groebner基)计算中基于S-多项式的方法相结合;我们对该算法进行直接复杂度分析,避免了半正则性假设及由正则度导出的复杂度界,其复杂度较此前用格罗比纳基方法求解Search-LWE的结果实现了多项式级改进。

英文摘要

The Learning With Errors (LWE) problem, introduced by Regev in 2005, is central to modern cryptography and post-quantum security. The algorithms to solve the search version of the problem, Search-LWE, can be broadly categorised into algebraic, combinatorial and lattice-based. In this work we propose a new algebraic algorithm for the Search-LWE problem. At a high level, the algorithm combines linear-algebraic techniques with S-polynomial-based methods from Groebner basis computation. We provide a direct complexity analysis of our algorithm, avoiding semi-regularity assumptions and complexity bounds derived from the degree of regularity. Our algorithm achieves a polynomial improvement in complexity over prior results that use Groebner basis methods to solve Search-LWE.

CommentsUnder peer review

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