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更高精度的含粲反B介子衰变到奇异光子的 inclusive 衰变率

The inclusive $\bar B \to X_s γ$ decay rate with higher precision

M. Misiak, H. M. Asatrian, K. Brune, M. Czaja, M. Czakon, M. Fael, C. Greub, T. Huber, F. Lange, L. T. Moos, M. Niggetiedt, A. Rehman, K. Schönwald, M. Steinhauser

arXiv 2608.29863首次发表:更新:

发表机构

University of Warsaw; Yerevan Physics Institute; Johannes Gutenberg University; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; RWTH Aachen University; Università di Padova; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova; University of Bern; Universität Siegen; Universität Zürich; PSI Center for Neutron and Muon Sciences(华沙大学; 埃里温物理研究所; 约翰内斯·古腾堡美因茨大学; 卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院; 亚琛工业大学; 帕多瓦大学; 意大利国家核物理研究所帕多瓦分部; 伯尔尼大学; 锡根大学; 苏黎世大学; 瑞士保罗谢勒研究所中子与μ子科学中心)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

本研究通过完整计算高阶微扰修正及精确夸克质量依赖,得到标准模型下含粲反B介子衰变到奇异光子的分支比,与实验值吻合,并对II型双希格斯二重态模型的带电希格斯质量给出约束。

AI 中文摘要

我们对标准模型及超出标准模型的B介子含粲弱辐射衰变开展了新的升级分析,以更高精度计算其衰变率。我们以形式上完整的方式纳入了O(αₛ)阶微扰修正;在αₛ²阶,精确计算了粲夸克质量对主导修正的依赖关系,消除了以往所有分析中存在的显著不确定性。全局归一化因子及诸多非微扰贡献以b夸克的运动学方案质量和重夸克展开矩阵元表示,这些参数取自最新的半轻子拟合结果,该拟合包含O(αₛ³)阶修正及最新实验数据。针对所考虑衰变的CP及同位旋平均分支比,在光子能量下限Eᵧ>1.6 GeV的条件下,我们得到标准模型中的B_{sγ}^{SM}=(3.54±0.14)×10⁻⁴,该结果与当前实验平均值B_{sγ}^{exp}=(3.49±0.19)×10⁻⁴相符,为超出标准模型的物理提供了约束。特别地,我们在II型双希格斯二重态模型中得到95%置信水平下带电希格斯玻色子质量M_{H^±}>670 GeV。

英文摘要

We present a new and upgraded analysis of the inclusive weak radiative decay of the $B$ meson in the standard model and beyond. The ${\mathcal O}(α_s)$ perturbative corrections are included in a formally complete manner. At the order $α_s^2$, exact dependence on the charm quark mass is calculated for the dominant corrections, which removes a sizeable uncertainty that was present in all the previous analyses. The global normalization factor and many of the non-perturbative contributions are expressed in terms of the kinetic-scheme mass of the $b$-quark and the heavy-quark-expansion matrix elements. These parameters are adopted from the most recent semileptonic fits that include ${\mathcal O}(α_s^3)$ corrections and up-to-date experimental results. We find ${\mathcal B}_{sγ}^{\rm SM} = (3.54 \pm 0.14)\times 10^{-4}$ for the CP- and isospin-averaged branching ratio of the considered decay in the standard model, with a lower cut on the photon energy $E_γ> 1.6\,{\rm GeV}$. It agrees with the current experimental average ${\mathcal B}_{sγ}^{\rm exp} = (3.49 \pm 0.19)\times 10^{-4}$, which provides constraints on beyond standard model physics. In particular, we find $M_{H^\pm} > 670\,{\rm GeV}$ at $95\%\,{\rm C.L.}$ for the charged Higgs boson mass in the two-Higgs-doublet model~II.

Comments5 pages, 3 figures

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