从长期存在的预言到新型强子家族
From a Long-standing Prediction to a New Family of Hadrons
- School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University（南京师范大学物理科学与技术学院）
- Department of Physics, Tsinghua University（清华大学物理系）
机构由 AI 辅助整理，请以论文原文为准。
AI总结：
该论文综述全粲四夸克从理论预言到实验发现的历程，重点介绍NNU与THU团队在CMS实验中的贡献，总结其关键研究进展，为探索量子色动力学非微扰动力学开辟新途径。
AI中文摘要：
全粲四夸克已从长期存在的理论预言发展为强子谱学中最活跃的前沿领域之一。本文综述其发展历程，从早期理论研究与实验搜寻，到大型强子对撞机（LHC）上的近期突破，特别强调了南京师范大学（NNU）与清华大学（THU）团队在CMS实验中的贡献。我们总结了全粲四夸克家族的发现、共振态间干涉的建立，以及其量子数的首次测定。这些进展将单一奇特共振态的搜寻转变为新型强子家族的研究，并为探索量子色动力学的非微扰动力学开辟了有前景的途径。
英文摘要：
Fully charmed tetraquarks have evolved from a long-standing theoretical prediction into one of the most active frontiers in hadron spectroscopy. This article reviews their development from early theoretical studies and experimental searches to the recent breakthroughs at the Large Hadron Collider, with particular emphasis on the contributions of the Nanjing Normal University (NNU) and Tsinghua University (THU) teams at the CMS experiment. We summarize the discovery of the fully charmed tetraquark family, the establishment of interference among resonances, and the first determination of their quantum numbers. These advances have transformed the search for a single exotic resonance into the study of a new family of hadrons and opened a promising avenue for exploring the nonperturbative dynamics of Quantum Chromodynamics.
