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渐近平坦切丛的正质量与刚性

Positive mass and rigidity for asymptotically flat tangent bundles

Sajjad Lakzian

arXiv 2608.29427首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Isfahan University of Technology; Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences(伊斯法罕理工大学; 基础科学研究所)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

针对切丛上慢衰减渐近平坦度量,证明了其正质量定理与刚性定理,确定了广义渐近质量由底流形几何数据决定。

AI 中文摘要

设$(M,g)$为一渐近平坦流形,其切丛$TM$微分同胚于渐近平坦欧氏空间。我们针对$TM$上一类自然的、具有慢渐近衰减的渐近平坦度量$\tilde{g}$,证明了正质量定理与正质量刚性定理。这类度量通过沿$TM$的水平分布,在无穷远处将欧氏度量与基度量$g$插值构造而成。主要难点在于,$TM$上的诱导度量在$2n$维下衰减至ADM质量的标准阈值以下;但我们证明其渐近质量在广义意义上是良定义的,且由底流形$M$上的几何数据决定。

英文摘要

Let $(M,g)$ be an asymptotically flat manifold such that its tangent bundle $TM$ is diffeomorphically asymptotically Euclidean. We prove a positive mass theorem and a positive mass rigidity theorem for a natural class of asymptotically flat metrics $\widetilde g$ on $TM$ exhibiting slow asymptotic decay. These metrics are constructed by interpolating, along the horizontal distribution of $TM$, between the Euclidean metric and the base metric $g$ near infinity. The main difficulty is that the induced metrics on $TM$ decay below the standard threshold for the ADM mass in dimension $2n$; nevertheless, we show that their asymptotic mass is well-defined in a generalized sense and is determined by geometric data on the underlying manifold $M$.

Comments18 pages, no figures

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