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从拓扑指数看Laughlin态的分形霍尔电导

Fractional Hall Conductance of Laughlin States from a Topological Index

Sven Bachmann, Severin Schraven, Jacob Shapiro, Simone Warzel

arXiv 2608.27767首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究通过严格的Laughlin泵论证,结合纯态对的指数与无限矩阵乘积态分析,确立了Laughlin态作为拓扑指数的分形霍尔电导量子化,证明其为拓扑稳定的分数量子霍尔相代表。

AI 中文摘要

我们给出了一个严格的Laughlin泵论证,直接将霍尔电导的分数量子化确立为Laughlin态的拓扑指数。该证明采用了一对纯态的近期定义指数,结合无限矩阵乘积态分析,在足够细的圆柱上是严格的。凭借与指数的关联,我们的结果尤其表明,Laughlin态是拓扑稳定的分数量子霍尔相的代表。

英文摘要

We provide a rigorous Laughlin-pump argument that establishes the fractional quantization of the Hall conductance directly from the Laughlin state as a topological index. Our proof uses a recently defined index of a pair of pure states together with an infinite matrix product state analysis that is rigorous on a sufficiently thin cylinder. By virtue of the connection to an index, our result implies, in particular, that Laughlin states are representatives of topologically stable fractional quantum Hall phases.

Comments5 pages, 2 figures. Comments are welcome!

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