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arXiv 2608.25833physics.flu-dyn

Lebowitz-Frisch-Helfand动力学模型的Fock空间表示

Fock-Space Representation of the Lebowitz--Frisch--Helfand Kinetic Model

Ilya Karlin

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中文总结 AI 辅助

本文构建了Lebowitz-Frisch-Helfand动力学方程的精确Fock空间表示,推导了相关交织定理,在流体动力学极限下导出Navier-Stokes-Fourier本构项,证明了坐标变换下的协变性,厄米实现具计算优势。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

我们构建了Lebowitz-Frisch-Helfand动力学方程的精确Fock空间表示。熟悉的平方根麦克斯韦变换仅作为便利的起点:它将局部Ornstein-Uhlenbeck弛豫扇区映射到玻色子数算符,从而揭示出基本的分级结构。核心问题是当速度实现依赖于局部宏观参数时,完整动力学的表示。我们通过任意容许的实现映射构造拉回变换,证明外部时空导数会获得微分联络,并证明一阶传播算子的交织定理。物理速度矩由对偶Fock空间泛函表示;随后的输运-矩交织定理可计算完整的传播贡献,无需显式微分联络。实现参数与动力学矩的相容性可通过代数方式施加,或通过精确平衡定律动态传播。在流体动力学极限下,数分级选择对应粘性应力和热通量的第二、第三Fock能级,直接导出Navier-Stokes-Fourier本构项。最后,我们证明其在坐标实现的局部变换下的协变性,并以厄米多项式和厄米函数坐标为例明确说明。因此,厄米实现具有计算优势,而交织的Fock动力学、物理矩和相容结构在容许相似类内与表示无关。

英文摘要

We develop an exact Fock-space representation of the Lebowitz--Frisch--Helfand kinetic equation. The familiar square-root Maxwellian transformation is used only as a convenient starting point: it maps the local Ornstein--Uhlenbeck relaxation sector to the bosonic number operator and thereby exposes an elementary grading. The main issue is the representation of the complete kinetic dynamics when the velocity realization depends on local macroscopic parameters. We formulate the pull-back through an arbitrary admissible realization map, show that external space--time derivatives acquire a differential connection, and prove an intertwining theorem for first-order propagation operators. The physical velocity moments are represented by dual Fock-space functionals; a transport--moment intertwining theorem then evaluates the complete propagation contribution without requiring the explicit differential connection. Compatibility between realization parameters and kinetic moments may be imposed algebraically or propagated dynamically by exact balance laws. In the hydrodynamic limit, the number grading selects the second and third Fock levels responsible for viscous stress and heat flux, leading directly to the Navier--Stokes--Fourier constitutive terms. Finally, we prove covariance under local changes of coordinate realization and illustrate it explicitly for Hermite-polynomial and Hermite-function coordinates. Thus the Hermite realization is computationally privileged, while the intertwined Fock dynamics, physical moments, and compatibility structure are representation-independent within the admissible similarity class.

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