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1-半等式理论中的几乎线性扎兰凯维茨界

Almost-linear Zarankiewicz bounds in $1$-semi-equational theories

Hongyi Gou, Mostafa Mirabi, Mihir Mittal, Chieu-Minh Tran, Zhenyu Yang

arXiv 2608.25464首次发表:更新:

发表机构

National University of Singapore; Wesleyan University; Nankai University(新加坡国立大学; 卫斯理安大学; 南开大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

该研究针对1-半等式理论中可定义的多部超图,证明了几乎线性的扎兰凯维茨界,给出了二部情形下的边数上界,并以k-维分层索引集族的incidence估计完成证明。

AI 中文摘要

我们研究1-半等式理论中可定义的多部超图,并证明对每个固定的阶数r≥2,都存在几乎线性的扎兰凯维茨界。更准确地说,若T是1-半等式理论,那么对每个公式φ、每个t≥2和每个r≥2,存在常数c,使得由φ在n个顶点上定义的不含K_{t,…,t}的r部超图有O_{T,φ,t,r}(n^{r-1}(1+log(1+n))^c)条边。在二部情形下,当由m个(k,1)-半等式的布尔组合定义的图不含K_{t,t}时,其边数为O_{k,t,m}(n(1+log(1+n))^{(m-1)(k-1)})。特别地,由单个(k,1)-半等式或其否定定义的关系具有线性界。证明基于k-维分层索引集族的 incidence 估计。

英文摘要

We study multipartite hypergraphs definable in $1$-semi-equational theories and prove almost-linear Zarankiewicz bounds in every fixed arity $r\geq2$. If $T$ is a $1$-semi-equational theory, then, for every formula $φ$ and fixed $t,r\geq2$, there is a constant $c$ such that each $K_{t,\ldots,t}$-free $r$-partite hypergraph defined by $φ$ on $n$ vertices has $O_{T,φ,t,r}\!\left( n^{r-1}(1+\log(1+n))^c \right) $ edges. Put $α_k=\min\{k-1,2\}$. In the bipartite case, a Boolean combination of $m$ $(k,1)$-semi-equations has $ O_{k,t,m}\!\left( n(1+\log(1+n))^{(m-1)α_k} \right) $ edges whenever it is $K_{t,t}$-free. In particular, a relation defined by one $(k,1)$-semi-equation or its negation has a linear bound. The proofs combine incidence estimates for indexed set systems with low-crossing orderings of finite $k$-wise laminar families. Consequently, no $1$-semi-equational theory locally trace-defines an infinite domain.

Comments17 pages

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