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MDTE:面向时序边事件的少数类感知扩散模型用于不平衡节点分类

MDTE: Minority-Aware Diffusion over Temporal Edge Events for Imbalanced Node Classification

Zhou Zelong, Zhang Tianming, Yang Zhengyi, Tang Yifu, Hou Chenyu, Cao Bin, Fan Jing

arXiv 2608.24812首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Zhejiang University of Technology; The University of Sydney; Vecton AI(浙江工业大学; 悉尼大学; Vecton AI)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

针对时序图不平衡节点分类中少数类表示被同化、判别证据不足的问题,提出MDTE框架,通过分布感知选择性传播与多视图判别融合,在五个真实数据集上显著提升少数类相关指标。

AI 中文摘要

时序图上的类别不平衡节点分类具有挑战性,因为多数类主导的时序传播会逐步同化少数类表示,而传统的节点和邻域信息无法为少数类提供足够的判别证据。为解决这些问题,本文提出MDTE,一种少数类感知的扩散框架,通过条件扩散去噪重构稳定且具有判别性的时序边事件表示。具体而言,MDTE引入分布感知选择性传播,它结合基于局部异常因子(LOF)的传播过滤与集群感知的低频传播,该模块在保留有用邻域依赖的同时,缓解有害传播和多数类信息同化。它还开发了多视图判别融合,利用特征重构和拓扑预测来刻画分布学习中的类间差异,并提取互补的判别信号以指导去噪。在五个真实世界数据集上的实验表明,MDTE在面向少数类的指标上始终取得最佳性能,相较于最强基线,其少数类召回率最高提升23.53个百分点,少数类F1值最高提升8.68个百分点,AUPRC最高提升2.67个百分点。

英文摘要

Class-imbalanced node classification on temporal graphs is challenging because majority-dominated temporal propagation progressively assimilates minority representations, while conventional node and neighborhood information provides insufficient discriminative evidence for minority classes. To address these issues, we propose MDTE, a minority-aware diffusion framework that reconstructs stable and discriminative temporal edge-event representations through conditional diffusion denoising. Specifically, MDTE introduces Distribution-Aware Selective Propagation, which combines Local Outlier Factor (LOF)-based propagation filtering with cluster-aware low-frequency propagation. The module preserves informative neighborhood dependencies while mitigating harmful propagation and majority-class information assimilation. It further develops Multi-View Discriminative Fusion, which exploits feature reconstruction and topology prediction to characterize class-wise differences in distribution learning and extracts complementary discriminability signals to guide denoising. Experiments on five real-world datasets demonstrate that MDTE consistently achieves the best performance on minority-class-oriented metrics, improving minority-class recall by up to 23.53 percentage points, minority-class F1 by 8.68 percentage points, and AUPRC by 2.67 percentage points over the strongest baselines.

论文原文

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