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面向2nm节点的采用BEOL栅极的工艺感知混合Si/IGO单片3D 6T SRAM

A Process-Aware Hybrid Si/IGO Monolithic-3D 6T SRAM with BEOL Pass-Gates for the 2nm Node

Po-Chuan Wang, Dongwon Jang, Eknath Sarkar, Alexei Svizhenko, Md. Nahid Haque Shazon, Piyush Kumar, Suman Datta, Azad Naeemi

arXiv 2608.22741首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究提出一款面向2nm节点的工艺感知混合Si/IGO单片3D 6T SRAM,通过新颖的邻胞共享源漏位线设计实现面积缩减,相比硅基准单元在静态噪声容限、写入延迟及能量延迟积上均有优化。

AI 中文摘要

我们提出了一种面向2nm节点的单片3D(M3D)6T SRAM,其集成了后端制程(BEOL)IGO传输门(PG)、全硅纳米片锁存器、掩埋电源轨(BPR)以及Ru互连。将针对最先进的双栅IGO晶体管校准的TCAD与三层HfO₂/ZrO₂/HfO₂(HZH)栅叠层技术,结合虚拟制造和3D寄生参数提取,实现了该拓扑的首个工艺感知版图。一种新颖的邻胞共享源漏(S/D)位线(BL)设计扩大了IGO接触面积,以缓解接触电阻并在不损失面积的情况下恢复传输门驱动能力。该单元相比高性能(HP)122硅基准单元实现了25%的面积缩减,同时在宽电源电压范围内保持了稳健的静态噪声容限(SNM)。在128×256子阵列级别,由于面积缩小带来的单元寄生参数和字线(WL)负载降低,相比高密度(HD)111硅基准单元,其写入延迟降低了42.2%,能量延迟积(EDP)降低了9.7%。

英文摘要

We propose a monolithic-3D (M3D) 6T SRAM at the 2nm node, integrating BEOL IGO pass-gates (PGs) with an all-silicon nanosheet latch, buried power rails (BPRs), and Ru interconnects. TCAD calibrated to a state-of-the-art double-gate IGO transistor with a tri-layer HfO$_2$/ZrO$_2$/HfO$_2$ (HZH) gate stack is combined with virtual fabrication and 3D parasitic extraction to realize the first process-aware layout of this topology. A novel neighbor-cell shared source/drain (S/D) bitline (BL) design enlarges the IGO contact area to mitigate contact resistance and restore PG drive without area penalty. The resulting cell achieves a 25\% footprint reduction vs the high-performance (HP) 122 Si baseline while maintaining robust static noise margin (SNM) over a wide supply voltage range. At the 128$\times$256 subarray-level, it reduces write delay by 42.2\% and EDP by 9.7\% compared to the high-density (HD) 111 Si baseline, owing to reduced cell parasitics and wordline (WL) loading from the smaller footprint.

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