AI 中文总结
本文概述了微波动力学电感探测器（MKIDs）的特性，指出其在医学成像领域的应用潜力，介绍了其在荧光显微镜等四个医学成像领域的优势，并与现有探测器水平进行对比，为其临床研究提供了机会。
AI 中文摘要
微波动力学电感探测器（MKIDs）已被证实是一种多功能探测器技术，在多种医学成像应用中极具潜力。对人体组织的深层成像常需要具备低背景噪声、高探测效率、宽波长灵敏度或单像素能量分辨率的探测器，MKIDs具备这些有价值特性的独特组合，但目前在现代医学仪器中相关讨论较少，这为研究MKIDs在多个领域的临床研究中可能提供的强大优势带来了绝佳机会。MKIDs在医学成像中最具前景的领域包括荧光显微镜、近红外光谱、能量分辨医学X射线成像及同步辐射X射线显微镜，本文阐述了MKIDs在这些领域各自具备的优势，并将其与当前探测器的最新水平进行了对比。
英文摘要
Microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs) have proven to be a versatile detector technology and are very promising for several applications in medical imaging. Deep imaging into human tissues often requires detectors with low background noise, high detection efficiency, broad wavelength sensitivity or single-pixel energy resolution. MKIDs offer a unique combination of valuable features for medical imaging but have so far not been discussed much for modern medical instrumentation. This represents an exciting opportunity to investigate the potentially powerful advantages MKIDs could offer for clinical studies in several areas. The most promising fields for MKIDs in medical imaging include fluorescence microscopy, near-infrared spectroscopy, energy-resolved medical X-ray imaging and synchrotron X-ray microscopy. We present the respective advantages MKIDs offer for these fields and compare them to current detector state-of-the-art.
Journal refIEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity (2026)
