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量子软覆盖与隐私放大的强逆指数

Strong Converse Exponents of Quantum Soft Covering and Privacy Amplification

Shi-Bing Li, Hongsen Qiu, Xinyu Zhang

arXiv 2608.16452首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究确定了不同α取值下基于夹逼Rényi散度的量子软覆盖及量子边信息隐私放大的精确强逆指数,明确了双参数俱乐部夹逼互信息的量子操作意义。

AI 中文摘要

我们针对所有α∈[1/2,∞),确定了基于夹逼Rényi散度的量子软覆盖的精确强逆指数。当α∈[1/2,1)时,该指数由双参数俱乐部夹逼互信息刻画;当α∈[1,∞)时,由α阶夹逼Rényi互信息刻画。我们还针对α∈(2,∞),确定了基于夹逼Rényi散度、针对量子边信息的隐私放大的精确强逆指数,该指数由对应的α阶夹逼Rényi条件熵表示。据我们所知,这些结果首次给出了量子软覆盖强逆指数的精确刻画,也首次在量子场景中明确了双参数俱乐部夹逼互信息的操作意义。关键要素是我们建立了K-泛函的指数速率,该速率对推导α∈[1/2,1)时量子软覆盖的强逆指数至关重要。

英文摘要

We determine the exact strong converse exponent of quantum soft covering under the sandwiched R{é}nyi divergence for all orders $α\in[\frac{1}{2},\infty)$. For $α\in[\frac{1}{2},1)$, the exponent is characterized by the two-parameter club-sandwiched mutual information, whereas for $α\in[1,\infty)$, it is characterized by the order-$α$ sandwiched R{é}nyi mutual information. We also determine the exact strong converse exponent of privacy amplification against quantum side information under the sandwiched R{é}nyi divergence for $α\in(2,\infty)$, expressed in terms of the corresponding order-$α$ sandwiched R{é}nyi conditional entropy. To the best of our knowledge, these results provide the first exact characterization of the strong converse exponent of quantum soft covering and the first precise operational interpretation of the two-parameter club-sandwiched mutual information in the quantum setting. The key ingredient is that we establish the exponential rate of the $K$-functional, which is instrumental in deriving the strong converse exponent of quantum soft covering for $α\in[\frac{1}{2},1)$.

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