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arXiv 2608.15916quant-phmath-phmath.MP

测地量子f-散度的信息几何

Information Geometry of the Geodesic Quantum $f$-Divergences

Ángela Capel, Pablo Costa Rico

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中文总结 AI 辅助

该研究探讨测地量子f-散度的微分、统计与几何性质,推导其诱导的单调量子信息度量公式,阐明插值参数t的意义,定义规范二元实验并赋予统计框架几何意义。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

我们研究由文献[14]引入的测地量子f-散度所产生的微分、统计和几何性质,该散度通过使用参数t∈[0,1]的测地线对相对模算子与交换子Radon-Nikodym导数进行插值构造。对于可逆态ρ和算子凸函数f,我们计算其Hessian并得到诱导的单调量子信息度量g_{ρ,t}^{(f)}的显式公式。此外,我们还将这些度量与Petz-Hasegawa度量进行比较,阐明该新几何中插值参数t的意义。接下来,我们证明在态σ的参考纯化中,相对模算子的插值Γ_t定义了一个规范有限二元实验(p_t,q_t),并引入对数似然累积函数Ψ_{ρ,σ}(t,s),该函数在t=0时恢复Nussbaum-Szkoła分布,在t=1时恢复Matsumoto构造。最后,利用Busemann函数,我们为该统计框架在正算子锥上赋予几何意义。

英文摘要

We study the differential, statistical, and geometrical consequences generated by the geodesic quantum $f$-divergences introduced in [14], which are constructed by interpolating the relative modular operator and the commutant Radon-Nikodym derivative using a geodesic with parameter $t\in [0,1]$. For an invertible state $ρ$ and an operator convex function $f$, we compute the Hessian and obtain an explicit formula for the induced monotone quantum information metric $g_{ρ,t}^{(f)}$. Furthermore, we also compare these metrics with the Petz-Hasegawa metric and find the meaning of the interpolation parameter $t$ in this new geometry. We next show that the interpolation of relative modular operators $Γ_t$ in the reference purification of a state $σ$ defines a canonical finite binary experiment $(p_t,q_t)$, and introduce a log-likelihood cumulant function $Ψ_{ρ,σ}(t,s)$, recovering the Nussbaum-Szkoła distributions at $t=0$ and the Matsumoto construction at $t=1$. Finally, using Busemann functions, we endow this statistical framework with a geometric meaning in the cone of positive operators.

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