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arXiv 2608.15123gr-qc

冷暗物质晕对克尔型黑洞磁重联与能量提取的影响

Impact of a Cold Dark Matter Halo on Magnetic Reconnection and Energy Extraction from Kerr-like Black Holes

Muhammad Nawaz, Abdul Malik Sultan, Muhammad Israr Aslam, Rabia Saleem, Ke Wang

AI总结:

本文研究冷暗物质晕对克尔型黑洞磁重联能量提取的影响,分析相关时空性质与能量提取区域、效率,证实具自旋参数的黑洞可通过磁重联实现能量提取。

AI中文摘要:

近期,Comisso和Asenjo提出了一种基于磁重联的新型能量提取机制。本文研究了被冷暗物质晕包围的旋转黑洞中,磁重联能量提取的功率与效率。我们首先分析了相关时空及其物理量的性质,包括事件视界、光子球和能层;随后针对圆轨道,分析了允许的能量提取区域及对应的能量提取效率。结果表明,具有自旋参数的黑洞可实现能量提取。

英文摘要:

Recently, Comisso and Asenjo introduced a new energy extraction mechanism based on magnetic reconnection. In this paper, we investigate the power and efficiency of magnetic reconnection energy extraction in a rotating black hole surrounded by a cold dark matter halo. We first examine the properties of the underlying spacetime and its physical quantities, including the event horizon, photon sphere, and ergosphere. We then analyze the allowed energy extraction region and the corresponding energy extraction efficiency for circular orbits. Our results show that energy extraction is feasible for black holes with a spin parameter.

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