AI 中文总结
该研究引入斜蜂巢与斜筐模型,证明推广Lam等人猜想的斜舒尔对数凹性结果,获Newell-Littlewood数等的对数凹性结论,并解答Speyer关于相关组合结构双射的问题。
AI 中文摘要
Knutson和Tao的蜂巢是计算Littlewood-Richardson系数的组合模型。类似蜂巢,Speyer引入了skep(筐)并用以证明Lam-Postnikov-Pylyavskyy的舒尔对数凹性猜想。我们首先引入斜蜂巢(skew hive)与斜筐(skew skep)模型,二者可退化到蜂巢与筐,并用其证明推广Lam-Postnikov-Pylyavskyy猜想的斜舒尔对数凹性结果。作为推论,我们得到关于Newell-Littlewood数和影子斜舒尔函数的若干对数凹性结果。最后,我们阐明Nguyen-Nguyen-Woodruff给出的(斜)蜂巢、(斜)筐与可剥离表aux(表格)间的双射,解答了Speyer的问题。
英文摘要
Knutson and Tao's hives is a combinatorial model to compute Littlewood--Richardson coefficients. Similar to hives, Speyer introduced skeps and used them to prove a Schur log-concavity conjecture by Lam--Postnikov--Pylyavskyy. We first introduce skew hive and skew skep models, which specialize to both hives and skeps, and use this to prove a skew Schur log-concavity result generalizing Lam--Postnikov--Pylyavskyy conjecture. As a consequence, we obtain some log-concavity results concerning Newell--Littlewood numbers and shadow skew Schur functions. Finally, we explain bijections between (skew) hives, (skew) skeps, and peelable tableaux by Nguyen--Nguyen--Woodruff, answering Speyer's question.
Comments26 pages, 5 figures, comments welcome!