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修改引力理论中温度对白矮星的影响

Temperature effects on white dwarfs in modified gravity

Sofía Vidal, Aneta Wojnar, Laur Järv

arXiv 2608.12992首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究分析有限温度物态方程对修改引力理论下白矮星平衡结构的影响,计算相关物理量分布,发现非零温度会增大白矮星半径且总质量基本不变,并讨论了相关物理量的相互作用。

AI 中文摘要

本文分析了有限温度物态方程对大质量Brans-Dicke理论以及symmetron、dilation筛选机制下白矮星平衡结构的影响,计算并给出了数值得到的质量-半径关系、有效引力常数,以及恒星内部标量场、压强和度规的径向分布。结果表明,假设非零温度会使白矮星半径增大,而恒星总质量基本不变,文中还讨论了有效引力常数、中心密度与恒星半径之间的相互作用。

英文摘要

In this article we analyze the effects of a finite temperature equation of state on the equilibrium structure of white dwarfs in massive Brans-Dicke theory as well as the symmetron and dilaton screening mechanisms. We compute and present the numerically obtained mass-radius relation, effective gravitational constant as well as radial profiles of the scalar field, pressure and metric within the star. We show that assuming a non-zero temperature effectively results in a larger radius while leaving the total mass of the star essentially unchanged, and discuss the interplay between the effective gravitational constant, central density, and radius of the star.

Comments13 pages, 5 figures

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