AI 中文总结
本研究以类实光子为探针，探讨相对论能量下的库仑激发，重点关注被激发入射粒子后续碎裂的库仑解离过程，为奇异核研究提供方法。
AI 中文摘要
库仑激发是一种非弹性过程，靶核或 projectile（入射粒子）通过库仑相互作用被激发，该过程可等效描述为虚光子的吸收。我们讨论相对论能量下的库仑激发，尤其关注库仑解离，即被激发的入射粒子随后发生碎裂的过程。
英文摘要
Coulomb excitation is an inelastic process in which either the target or the projectile is excited by the Coulomb interaction, which can equivalently be described as the absorption of a virtual photon. We discuss Coulomb excitation at relativistic energies, with particular emphasis on Coulomb dissociation, in which an excited projectile subsequently breaks up.
CommentsInvited chapter to the Encyclopedia of Nuclear Physics (Elsevier), 24 pages, 12 figures
