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超空间共变环的通用希尔伯特级数系数

Universal Hilbert series coefficients of the superspace coinvariant ring

Sylvie Corteel, John Lentfer

arXiv 2608.08187首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究针对超空间共变环的希尔伯特级数系数,给出显式正组合解释与生成函数,特化时证明Sagan–Swanson 2024年的回文猜想,还得到任意m≥1时u=-q^m特化的闭式表达式。

AI 中文摘要

确定超空间共变环的希尔伯特级数的系数由钩形分划索引。我们给出这些系数的显式正组合解释,以及它们的若干生成函数。将该希尔伯特级数在 $u=-q^2$ 处特化时,我们证明其系数是二项式系数的差。由此,这证明了Sagan–Swanson(2024)的猜想:这些系数在符号上是回文的。更一般地,对每个 $m \geq 1$,我们得到 $u = -q^m$ 特化的闭式表达式。

英文摘要

The coefficients that determine the Hilbert series of the superspace coinvariant ring are indexed by hook-shaped partitions. We give a manifestly positive combinatorial interpretation of these coefficients, together with several generating functions for them. Specializing this Hilbert series at $u=-q^2$, we show that its coefficients are differences of binomial coefficients. Consequently, this proves a conjecture of Sagan--Swanson (2024) that these coefficients are palindromic up to sign. More generally, for every $m \geq 1$ we obtain closed-form expressions for the $u = -q^m$ specialization.

Comments22 pages, 1 figure. Comments are welcome

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