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PushDualGen:让大语言模型通过可解释的复制生成语义ID以应用于工业级推送推荐

PushDualGen: Enabling LLMs to Generate Semantic IDs with Interpretable Copy for Industrial Push Recommendation

Manjia Lin, Da Li, Yan Wang, Yong Jin, Zheming Ding, Wei Yuan, Lei Yan, Yanan Xia, Lu Zhang, Fan Yang, Xuanping Li, Yanan Niu

arXiv 2608.07989首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

针对生成式推荐模型黑箱化阻碍部署且推理成本高的问题,提出轻量模型PushDualGen,生成语义ID的同时生成可跳过的解释副本,已部署于快手推送系统,使有效播放率升8.50%、不满率降37.70%,优化了内容生态。

AI 中文摘要

快手的推送推荐系统主动向近10亿用户推送个性化内容以提升用户活跃度。近年来,生成式推荐通过语义ID实现了端到端的用户个性化,但因其黑箱特性导致推荐逻辑难以追踪,阻碍了部署。OneRec-Thinking通过在生成语义ID(SID)前引入思维链(CoT)解决该问题,但大幅增加了推理成本。为支持大规模工业应用,我们提出轻量生成模型PushDualGen,它先生成语义ID,再生成可跳过的解释副本。PushDualGen已部署于快手推送推荐系统,在线A/B测试显示其有效性:用户吸引力和满意度均显著提升,推荐视频的有效播放率相对提升8.50%,不满率相对下降37.70%。长期来看,PushDualGen优化了内容生态,为长尾视频提供更多曝光。

英文摘要

Push recommendation in KuaiShou proactively delivers personalized content to nearly one billion users to facilitate their engagement. Recently, generative recommendation has achieved end-to-end user personalization through semantic ID. However, their black- box characteristics make recommendation logics difficult to trace, hindering their deployment. OneRec-Thinking addresses this by incorporating CoT before generating SIDs, but this significantly increases inference cost. To support large-scale industrial applications, we propose PushDualGen, a lightweight generator, which first generates the SID and then produces a copy as a skippable explanation. PushDualGen has been deployed in Kuaishou's push recommendation system. Online A/B tests demonstrate the effectiveness of PushDualGen, delivering significant improvements in both user attraction and satisfaction. The effective play rate for videos recommended to users has relatively increased by 8.50%, while the dissatisfaction rate has relatively fallen by 37.70%. In the long term, PushDualGen optimises the content ecosystem, providing more exposure for long-tail videos.

论文原文

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