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arXiv 2608.06679math.FA

铺砌、填充与施瓦茨类加伯窗的存在性

Tilings, packings, and the existence of Schwartz-class Gabor windows

Andrei Caragea, Mihail N. Kolountzakis, Götz Pfander

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中文总结 AI 辅助

该研究解决时频分析中格加伯框架施瓦茨类窗的存在性问题,刻画相关格类并推导精确融合Balian-Low定理,还构造了可紧支撑的光滑窗。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

格加伯框架的施瓦茨类窗的存在性与构造是时频分析的核心问题。针对一般时频格,我们精确刻画了那些容许施瓦茨类窗且还容许Feichtinger代数中窗的格,由此得到了R^d中格的精确融合Balian-Low定理。针对可分格与指定的块零形式,我们构造了在时间或频率上紧支撑的光滑窗,这些构造基于对两类格对的刻画:存在单个集合,其与其中一个格铺砌,且其ε邻域与另一个格填充。

英文摘要

The existence and construction of Schwartz-class windows for lattice Gabor frames is a central problem in time--frequency analysis. For general time--frequency lattices, we characterize exactly those lattices that admit Schwartz-class windows and, additionally, windows in the Feichtinger algebra. Thereby we arrive at sharp classical and amalgam Balian--Low theorems for lattices in $\mathbb{R}^d$. For separable lattices and specified block-zero forms, we construct smooth windows that are compactly supported either in time or in frequency. These constructions are based on a characterization of pairs of lattices for which there exists a single set that tiles with one lattice and whose $\varepsilon$-neighborhood packs with the other.

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