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沃尔什-哈达玛变换的超对数秩矩阵刚性

Superlogarithmic-Rank Matrix Rigidity for the Walsh-Hadamard Transform

Josh Alman

arXiv 2608.06592首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究证明了沃尔什-哈达玛变换矩阵在F₃域上的超对数秩刚性,得到首个显式矩阵族在超对数目标秩下的常数分数刚性下界,推进了Razborov通信复杂性下界方案的参数。

AI 中文摘要

对于足够大的2的幂次N,我们证明:将N×N沃尔什-哈达玛变换的矩阵中最多1%的元素修改,无法使其在F₃域上的秩降至⌊log²N/80⌋或更低。据我们所知,这是首个在任意域上,针对显式矩阵族在超对数目标秩下的常数分数刚性下界,向Razborov通信复杂性下界方案的参数推进了一步。

英文摘要

For sufficiently large $N$ which is a power of 2, we prove that changing at most one percent of the entries of the $N\times N$ Walsh-Hadamard Transform cannot reduce its rank over $\mathbb{F}_3$ to $\lfloor \log^2 N/80\rfloor$ or below. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first constant-fraction rigidity lower bound for an explicit matrix family at a superlogarithmic target rank over any choice of field, inching toward the parameters in Razborov's program for communication complexity lower bounds.

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