语调与 lexical tone 的界面：汉语普通话变体中的边界现象
The interface of intonation and lexical tone: Boundary phenomena in Mandarin varieties
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中文总结 AI 辅助
本研究探讨汉语普通话变体中语调与声调的复杂相互作用，以基频为核心线索，围绕语调边界现象，结合理论模型与新兴技术，分析二者如何交互实现多层面交际意义的传达。
中文摘要 AI 辅助
本章探讨汉语普通话变体中语调与声调的复杂相互作用，重点关注基频（f0）这一同时作为语调与声调主要声学线索的要素。主要实证基础是语调边界现象，在此类现象中，语调与声调相互交叉影响，以传达多种句子层面的语言功能（如疑问与陈述的区分）以及丰富的说话人态度信息。文中还讨论了理论模型与新兴技术，用于解释观察到的声调特征与边界现象的相互作用，以传达多个层面的交际意义。
英文摘要
This chapter explores the intricate interplay between intonation and tone in Mandarin Chinese varieties, focusing on f0, the primary acoustic cue for both intonation and tone. The main empirical base is intonation boundary phenomena, where intonation and tone intersect and influence each other in conveying a range of sentence-level linguistic functions -- such as question vs. statement -- and a rich array of speakers' attitudinal information. Theoretical models and emerging techniques are also discussed to account for the observed interactions of tonal aspects and boundary phenomena to convey multiple levels of communicative meanings.
