arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~

颗粒形状在浓悬浮液的应变控制再悬浮中的作用

Role of Particle Shape in Strain-Controlled Resuspension of Dense Suspensions

Mohammadreza Mahmoudian, Mahdi Vaezi, Parisa Mirbod

arXiv 2608.04168首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

本研究针对浓悬浮液的应变控制再悬浮,发现颗粒脱离临界应变与形状无关,而完全再悬浮临界应变受颗粒各向异性影响,建立了粘性再悬浮的统一应变框架。

AI 中文摘要

浓非布朗悬浮液展现出由流体动力学相互作用、颗粒微结构和重力共同调控的复杂再悬浮动力学。已知球形悬浮液中的粘性再悬浮是应变控制的,但其对各向异性颗粒的适用性尚不明确。本研究在稳态和振荡剪切条件下,探究了球形和棒状颗粒的浓悬浮液,结果揭示了两个应变控制的转变:颗粒从沉积床脱离,以及向完全悬浮状态的转变。两种形状颗粒的脱离临界应变均约为6,表明再悬浮起始在很大程度上不依赖颗粒形态;而完全再悬浮所需的临界应变,球形颗粒约为120,棒状颗粒约为180,体现出颗粒各向异性的显著影响。流体-应变标度关系可将不同颗粒浓度和形状的再悬浮起始数据整合,同时凸显颗粒形状对完全悬浮的不同影响。这些发现为粘性再悬浮建立了统一的基于应变的框架,并阐明了颗粒各向异性在浓悬浮液动力学中的作用。

英文摘要

> Dense non-Brownian suspensions exhibit complex resuspension dynamics governed by hydrodynamic interactions, particle microstructure, and gravity. While viscous resuspension in spherical suspensions is known to be strain-controlled, its applicability to anisotropic particles remains unclear. Here, we investigate dense suspensions of spherical and rod-shaped particles under steady and oscillatory shear. The results reveal two strain-controlled transitions: particle detachment from the sediment bed and the transition to a fully suspended state. Both particle shapes exhibit the same critical strain for detachment, approximately 6, indicating that resuspension onset is largely independent of particle morphology. In contrast, complete resuspension requires a critical strain of approximately 120 for spheres and 180 for rods, demonstrating a strong effect of particle anisotropy. A fluid-strain scaling collapses the onset of resuspension across particle concentrations and shapes while highlighting the distinct influence of particle shape on complete suspension. These findings establish a unified strain-based framework for viscous resuspension and clarify the role of particle anisotropy in dense suspension dynamics.

Comments12 pages, 10 Figures (This manuscript is in review in the Journal of Rheology)

论文原文

arXiv 摘要页 · PDF 原文 · HTML 原文

↑