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arXiv 2607.29497physics.hist-ph

埃尔温·薛定谔:他的诗歌与一篇伽利略式对话的片段

Erwin Schroedinger: His Poetry and Fragment of a Galilean Dialogue

Helge Kragh

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中文总结 AI 辅助

本文聚焦薛定谔被忽视的文学创作,重新考察其诗歌,并分析他1955年发表的一篇鲜为人知的伽利略式对话片段,探讨其起源与内容的物理学史意义。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

埃尔温·薛定谔对量子力学及其他理论物理领域的贡献广为人知,但其诗歌与文学创作却常被忽视。本文重新考察他的诗歌,并提及几首关于他的诗作。薛定谔1955年发表的一篇受伽利略启发的简短对话片段,既有趣又令人费解,且鲜为人知。该对话本质上探讨的是早在20世纪10年代初就已为人所知的原子理论,确实存在一种微小的可能性:薛定谔最初可能是在那个时期构思出这篇对话,甚至还撰写过一个版本。除了考量这份手稿的起源与接受情况,本文还从物理学史的角度分析其内容。

英文摘要

While Erwin Schroedinger's contributions to quantum mechanics and other areas of theoretical physics are very well known, his works as a poet and literary writer are usually ignored. In this paper I reconsider his poetry and refer to a few poems written about him. A short fragment of a Galileo-inspired dialogue that Schroedinger published in 1955 is as interesting as it is puzzling and little known. The dialogue is essentially about atomic theory as known much earlier, namely in the early 1910s. Indeed, there is the slight possibility that Schroedinger may originally have conceived it at that time and even composed a version of it. Apart from considering the origin and reception of the manuscript, I analyze its content from the point of view of the history of physics.

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