AI 中文总结
本文通过向AI助手自然语言提示生成无代码定制化浏览器转动实验室，结合旋转平台研究两种圆周运动，并用Tracker视频分析验证测量结果。
AI 中文摘要
智能手机已成为物理实验室的标准测量仪器，其内置的加速度计、陀螺仪、磁力计和相机已被用于研究大量力学现象，其中转动运动尤其适合开展基于智能手机的实验。然而一个反复出现的局限是，大多数实验依赖预编译的传感器应用，其界面无法针对特定活动进行定制，直到最近，创建定制化的智能手机实验室还需要超出大多数物理教师掌握范围的编程知识。我们沿用近期为声学实验提出的方法，在本文中展示了通过向AI助手进行自然语言提示，完全无需手动编码即可生成完全定制化的基于浏览器的转动实验室。我们将其与简单的旋转平台结合使用，以表征匀速圆周运动（UCM）和匀加速圆周运动（UACM），并通过与Tracker软件进行的独立视频分析验证传感器测量结果。
英文摘要
Smartphones have become a standard measurement instrument in the physics laboratory. Their built-in accelerometers, gyroscopes, magnetometers, and cameras have been used to investigate a wide range of phenomena in mechanics, and rotational motion in particular has proven especially well-suited to smartphone-based experiments. A recurring limitation, however, is that most experiments rely on precompiled sensor apps whose interfaces cannot be tailored to a specific activity, and until recently creating customized smartphone laboratories required programming knowledge beyond what most physics teachers possess. This paper makes two connected contributions. First, we present a validated smartphone experiment for uniform circular motion (UCM) and uniformly accelerated circular motion (UACM), in which the angular velocity and the angular acceleration are obtained from two independent smartphone channels and checked against independent video analysis with Tracker.10,14 Second, we show that generative AI can serve as a no-code development tool for the physics laboratory: the browser-based application used here was produced entirely through natural-language prompting, with no manual coding, extending to rotational motion the approach we recently introduced for acoustic experiments. The emphasis is therefore not only on what is measured, but also on how the measuring instrument itself was built.
