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将加法幺半群实现为映射度集

Realizing additive monoids as mapping degree sets

Cristina Costoya, Vicente Muñoz, Bruno Valverde-Morales, Antonio Viruel

arXiv 2607.27993首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究证明映射度集在特定运算下保持稳定,实现了由ℤ的加法子半群经有限次和与积得到的集合作为映射度集,拓展了实现问题研究并关联相关学者提出的问题。

AI 中文摘要

我们证明,映射度集在与包含0的ℤ的有限子集相乘、以及与ℤ的加法子半群经有限次和与积得到的集合相乘时保持稳定。特别地,后一类集合中的每一个都可作为映射度集。由此,我们得到一大类无限映射度集,包括从0开始的算术级数的有限并。这些结果拓展了此前关于实现问题的研究,且与Neofytidis、Wang和Wang提出的问题相关。

英文摘要

We prove that mapping degree sets are stable under multiplication by finite subsets of $\mathbb Z$ containing $0$ and by sets obtained from additive submonoids of $\mathbb Z$ through finitely many sums and products. In particular, every set of the latter type occurs as a mapping degree set. As a consequence, we obtain a broad family of infinite mapping degree sets, including finite unions of arithmetic progressions starting at $0$. These results extend previous work on the realization problem and are related to a question posed by Neofytidis, Wang, and Wang.

Comments15 pages, no figures

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