桥接连续控制与Floquet驱动以实现多体自旋链的充电
Bridging continuous control and Floquet driving for charging many-body spin chains
AI总结：
该研究梳理量子电池相关协议，建立连续与周期驱动自旋链的联系作为量子储能平台，调研其在量子技术中的可实现性与可扩展性。
AI中文摘要：
量子信息与量子热力学的最新进展重塑了对微观尺度储能的理解，为量子器件中能量存储与传输的协议铺平了道路。这些被称为量子电池的系统，利用量子相干性、关联和多体动力学，提供了传统宏观化学电池的概念替代方案。通过梳理已建立的基于自旋的量子电池体系，我们综述了现有的充电与功提取协议，以及外部因素对其性能的影响。受Floquet工程方案的启发，我们进一步建立了连续驱动与周期驱动自旋链之间的联系，将其作为量子能量存储的平台。最后，我们调研了实验实现与方案，强调了其在当前及近期量子技术中的可实现性与可扩展性。
英文摘要：
Recent advances in quantum information and quantum thermodynamics have reshaped the understanding of energy storage at the microscopic scale, paving the way toward protocols for storing and transferring energy in quantum devices. These systems, known as quantum batteries, offer a conceptual alternative to conventional macroscopic chemical batteries by exploiting quantum coherence, correlations, and many-body dynamics. By navigating the landscape of established spin-based quantum batteries, we review existing charging and work-extraction protocols, as well as the impact of external factors on their performance. Motivated by Floquet-engineered proposals, we further establish a connection between continuously and periodically driven spin chains as platforms for quantum energy storage. Finally, we survey experimental realizations and proposals, highlighting their implementability and scalability in current and near-term quantum technologies.
