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相空间量子宇宙学所包含的哈勃张力问题

Hubble tension problem encompassed by phase-space quantum cosmology

Alex E. Bernardini

arXiv 2607.27285首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

本文基于Weyl-Wigner量子力学框架,提出量子相空间扩展公式,通过推导爱因斯坦-弗里德曼方程的残余量子修正,抑制ΛCDM模型内早期与晚期预测的哈勃张力发散,还涵盖含曲率及暗 sector 修正的广义量子宇宙学场景。

AI 中文摘要

本文通过Weyl-Wigner量子力学框架重新研究了包含所谓哈勃张力问题的解析解,并在量子宇宙学的广义相空间场景下进行了讨论。在回顾该问题的本质及其最新进展后,本文提出了一种在量子相空间框架内构建的扩展公式,用于解决哈勃张力问题。对于通过(通用)局域相空间量子态在minisuperspace框架下描述的量子宇宙学,当解析推导爱因斯坦-弗里德曼方程的残余量子修正时,量子效应被证明能抑制早期和晚期预测之间的哈勃张力发散。除了在标准ΛCDM宇宙学模型内解决哈勃张力问题外,本文的方法还涵盖了包含曲率和暗 sector 修正的广义量子宇宙学场景。

英文摘要

Analytical solutions encompassing the so-called Hubble tension problem are revisited through the framework of Weyl--Wigner quantum mechanics and discussed in the context of generalized phase-space scenarios of quantum cosmology. After reviewing the nature of the problem and its recent developments, an extended formulation constructed within the quantum phase-space framework to address the Hubble tension is proposed. For the quantum cosmology described in the minisuperspace framework through (generic) localized phase-space quantum states, when residual quantum corrections to the Einstein--Friedmann equation are analytically derived, quantum effects are shown to suppress the Hubble tension divergence between early- and late-time predictions. Besides addressing the Hubble tension problem within the standard $Λ$CDM cosmological model, our approach encompasses generalized quantum cosmological scenarios that also include curvature and dark sector modifications.

Comments21 pages, 4 figures

Journal refPhys. Lett. B 879, 140645 (2026)

DOI:10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140645

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