AI 中文总结
研究指出欧洲在新兴技术ELSA方面的专业知识对量子技术发展重要，应纳入欧盟量子法案。借鉴概念车作用提出八条建议，阐述其能将欧洲价值观转化为实际举措，不仅降风险，还能带来多方面积极影响，推动欧洲量子技术自主发展。
AI 中文摘要
欧洲在新兴技术的伦理、法律和社会方面（ELSA）的专业知识是量子技术成功和自主发展的战略资产。本文认为该专业知识应成为即将出台的欧盟量子法案的核心部分。在量子技术日益强大、具有经济相关性且面临地缘政治竞争之际，欧洲政策不应将社会考量局限于风险评估和事后监管。ELSA专业知识能将欧洲价值观转化为技术实践、治理结构和具体政策措施，支持负责任、社会稳健且具竞争力的发展。借鉴概念车的作用，提出八条有抱负的ELSA建议，包括设定欧洲政策目标、融入欧洲价值观等。表明ELSA不仅能降低风险，还能放大益处、增加合法性和社会接受度等，助力欧洲真正自主的量子未来。
英文摘要
Europe's expertise in the ethical, legal, and social aspects (ELSA) of emerging technologies is a strategic asset for the successful and sovereign development of quantum technologies. In this position paper, we argue that this expertise should become a central part of the upcoming EU Quantum Act. At a time when quantum technologies are becoming more powerful, economically relevant, and geopolitically contested, European policy should not reduce societal considerations to risk assessment and ex-post regulation. Instead, ELSA expertise can translate European values into technological practices, governance structures, and concrete policy measures, thereby supporting a development which is responsible, socially robust, and competitive. Taking inspiration from the role of concept cars, we present eight aspirational ELSA recommendations that demonstrate what a distinctly European approach to quantum technologies could offer. These recommendations include setting European policy targets as quantum moonshots, embedding European values, addressing the motivations of younger generations, strengthening international cooperation, developing applications globally and inclusively, integrating continuous technology assessment, creating shared sociotechnical repositories, and shaping a European narrative for quantum technologies. Together, we show that ELSA is not only about mitigating risks. It can also amplify benefits, increase legitimacy and societal acceptance, support economic prosperity, and contribute to a truly sovereign European quantum future.
