AI 中文总结
研究拓扑结构对资源区分的控制作用，核心方法是利用拓扑边缘态作纯热化燃料，通过开放Su-Schrieffer-Heeger链实验，揭示边缘-体热力学二分法，设计超导实现方案，提供拓扑分类器并识别拓扑-热力学联系。
AI 中文摘要
重复相互作用机器通过其产生的稳态区分类似热与类似功的资源，但拓扑结构能否控制这种区分尚不清楚。本文通过表明拓扑边缘态可作为纯热化燃料揭示了拓扑在该过程中的作用。对于用作微波激射器燃料源的开放Su-Schrieffer-Heeger链，边缘本征态抑制位移和压缩并将腔驱动到吉布斯态，而体本征态激活相干通道并产生热机械操作。在现实的退相干、腔损耗、键无序和适度的在位无序下，这种边缘-体热力学二分法仍然稳健。我们进一步设计了一种超导实现方案，其中一个十六位SSH本征态被确定性地压缩到一个四量子比特燃料寄存器中。由此产生的腔响应提供了一种无传输的拓扑分类器，并识别出一种拓扑-热力学联系，该联系更广泛地超越腔量子电动力学扩展到重复相互作用设置。
英文摘要
Repeated-interaction machines distinguish heat-like from work-like resources through the steady states they generate, but whether topology can control this distinction remains unknown. Here we reveal the role of topology in the process by showing that topological edge states can act as pure-thermalization fuels. For an open Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain used as the fuel source of a micromaser, edge eigenstates suppress both displacement and squeezing and drive the cavity to a Gibbs state, whereas bulk eigenstates activate coherent channels and yield thermo-mechanical operation. This edge-bulk thermodynamic dichotomy remains robust under realistic decoherence, cavity loss, bond disorder, and moderate onsite disorder. We further design a superconducting implementation in which a sixteen-site SSH eigenstate is deterministically compressed into a four-qubit fuel register. The resulting cavity response provides a transport-free classifier of topology and identifies a topology-thermodynamics link that extends beyond cavity-QED to repeated-interaction settings more generally.
