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arXiv 2607.20863cs.IRcs.AIcs.LG

用于在线推荐的概率残差学习

Probabilistic Residual Learning for Online Recommendations

Wenyuan Wang, Yusong Zhao, Zihao Xu, Hengyi Wang, Qi Xu, Zhigang Hua, Yan Xie, Yi Wang, Zihao Zhao, Bo Long, Chengzhi Mao, Shuang Yang, Hengguan Huang, Hao Wang

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中文总结 AI 辅助

针对现代推荐系统存在的问题,提出概率残差学习(PRL)方法,通过对真实值与基础预测间残差建模,概率性分组用户、建模混杂因素并聚合残差预测,与多种深度学习推荐系统兼容,能提升性能并发现有意义用户聚类。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

现代推荐系统通常基于深度学习模型,其中密集编码器学习用户和项目的表示。这些系统常受基础模型的黑箱性质和计算复杂性困扰,难以系统增强推荐能力。为此提出概率残差学习(PRL),一种因果贝叶斯推荐模型,对真实值与基础预测间的残差建模,实现对现有系统的定向优化。具体而言,PRL 概率性地对用户分组进行局部残差建模,对影响用户和项目表示的领域级混杂因素建模,并使用 do 演算在混杂因素上聚合特定聚类的残差预测。实验表明,即插即用的 PRL 与各种基础深度学习推荐系统兼容,提高其性能并自动发现有意义的用户聚类。

英文摘要

Modern recommender systems are typically based on deep learning (DL) models, where a dense encoder learns representations of users and items. As a result, these systems often suffer from the black-box nature and computational complexity of the underlying models, making it difficult to systematically enhance their recommendation capabilities. To address this problem, we propose Probabilistic Residual Learning (PRL), a causal Bayesian recommendation model that models the residual between ground-truth and base predictions, enabling targeted refinement of existing systems. Specifically, PRL (1) probabilistically groups users for localized residual modeling, (2) models domain-level confounders that influence user and item representations, and (3) aggregates cluster-specific residual predictions over the confounders using do-calculus. Experiments demonstrate that our plug-and-play PRL is compatible with various base deep learning recommender systems, improving their performance while automatically discovering meaningful user clusters.

发表机构

  • Rutgers University Piscataway New Jersey United States(Meta)
  • Meta Sunnyvale California United States
  • University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark
  • Rutgers University \& UIUC Piscataway New Jersey United States
  • Rutgers University
  • Meta
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Rutgers University \& UIUC

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

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