AI 中文总结
研究用含单π介子交换的有限体积散射形式重新审视双重重夸克四夸克态 $T_{cc}^+$ 的格点量子色动力学描述,通过重新分析有限体积 $DD^\star$ 能谱确定相关耦合和振幅,发现π介子交换对 $T_{cc}^+$ 极点有影响并预测其随介子质量变化情况。
AI 中文摘要
我们使用一种有限体积散射形式重新审视双重重夸克四夸克态 $T_{cc}^+$ 的格点量子色动力学描述,该形式非微扰地纳入单π介子交换,从而在尊重幺正性和解析性的同时明确最接近的左手切割。通过重新分析先前在具有约 $m_\pi\approx391~{\rm MeV}$ 介子质量的格点上低于 $D^\star D^\star$ 阈值计算的有限体积 $DD^\star$ 能谱,我们同时确定 $D D^\star \pi$ 耦合和同位旋标量 $DD^\star$ 散射振幅。我们发现,包含π介子交换会使 $T_{cc}^+$ 在低于阈值的 $J^P = 1^+$、$DD^\star$ 振幅的第二页中从实值极点变为复值极点。我们进一步预测,随着介子质量接近其物理值,$T_{cc}^+$ 极点将向实能轴移动。
英文摘要
We revisit the lattice QCD description of the doubly charmed tetraquark $T_{cc}^+$ using a finite-volume scattering formalism that incorporates one-pion exchange nonperturbatively, thereby making the nearest left-hand cut explicit while respecting unitarity and analyticity. We simultaneously determine the $D D^\star π$ coupling and the isoscalar $DD^\star$ scattering amplitude by reanalyzing the previously computed finite-volume $DD^\star$ spectrum below the $D^\star D^\star$ threshold, on lattices with pion mass $m_π\approx391~{\rm MeV}$. We find that the inclusion of pion exchange changes the $T_{cc}^+$ from a real-valued to a complex-valued pole in the second sheet of the $J^P=1^+$, $DD^\star$ amplitude below threshold. We further predict that the $T_{cc}^+$ pole will move closer to the real-energy axis as the pion mass approaches its physical value.