AI 中文总结
研究时间依赖势阱中玻色 - 爱因斯坦凝聚体,通过给出宏观波函数分析结果,利用三个缩放因子表征空间密度演化,为分析凝聚体相关实验结果提供有效工具。
AI 中文摘要
我们给出了处于时间依赖谐振势中的玻色 - 爱因斯坦凝聚体宏观波函数的分析结果。空间密度的演化是一种膨胀,由三个缩放因子表征,这使得动力学有经典解释。该方法是分析凝聚体膨胀和集体激发近期实验结果的有效工具。
英文摘要
We present analytical results for the macroscopic wave function of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a time dependent harmonic potential. The evolution of the spatial density is a dilatation, characterized by three scaling factors which allow a classical interpretation of the dynamics. This approach is an efficient tool for the analysis of recent experimental results on the expansion and collective excitation of a condensate.
CommentsFinal version in English (4 pages) and in French (4 pages)
Journal refPhysical Review Letters, 1996, 77, pp.5315